Mech 3-1 TE 2

       All Materials regarding to B.tech R-20 in Mechanical Engineering in 3rd Year 1st Semester with unit wise for Every Subjects are available.


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 Mech 3-1 TE 2
S.NoChapters / UnitsDownload Link
1Unit 1Download
2Unit 2Download
3Unit 3Download
4Unit 4Download
5Unit 5Download


Mech 3-1 TE 2 Important Topics Questions

UNIT– I: 

BASIC CONCEPTS: Rankine cycle - schematic layout, thermodynamic analysis, concept of 
mean temperature of heat addition, methods to improve cycle performance – regeneration & 
reheating. combustion: fuels and combustion, concepts of heat of reaction, adiabatic flame 
temperature, Stoichiometry, flue gas analysis. 
BOILERS : Classification – working principles of L.P & H.P boilers with sketches –
mountings and accessories – working principles, boiler horse power, equivalent evaporation, 
efficiency and heat balance – Draught: classification – height of chimney for given draught 
and discharge, condition for maximum discharge, efficiency of chimney – artificial draught, 
induced and forced. 

UNIT– II: 

STEAM NOZZLES: Function of a nozzle – applications - types, flow through nozzles, 
thermodynamic analysis – assumptions -velocity of fluid at nozzle exit-Ideal and actual 
expansion in a nozzle, velocity coefficient, condition for maximum discharge, critical pressure 
ratio, criteria to decide nozzle shape: Super saturated flow - its effects, degree of super 
saturation and degree of under cooling, Wilson line. 
STEAM TURBINES: Classification – impulse turbine; mechanical details – velocity diagram 
– effect of friction – power developed, axial thrust, blade or diagram efficiency – condition for 
maximum efficiency. De-laval turbine - methods to reduce rotor speed-velocity compounding, 
pressure compounding and velocity & pressure compounding, velocity and pressure variation 
along the flow – combined velocity diagram for a velocity compounded impulse turbine, 
condition for maximum efficiency. 

UNIT– III: 

REACTION TURBINE: Mechanical details – principle of operation, thermodynamic 
analysis of a stage, degree of reaction –velocity diagram – Parson’s reaction turbine –
condition for maximum efficiency – calculation of blade height. 
STEAM CONDENSERS: Requirements of steam condensing plant – classification of 
condensers – working principle of different types – vacuum efficiency and condenser 
efficiency – air leakage, sources and its affects, air pump, cooling water requirement.

UNIT– IV: 

COMPRESSORS: Classification – fan, blower and compressor – positive displacement and 
non-positive displacement type – reciprocating and rotary types. 
RECIPROCATING: Principle of operation, work required, Isothermal efficiency, volumetric 
efficiency and effect of clearance, multi stage compression, saving of work, minimum work 
condition for two stage compression. 
ROTARY:Roots Blower, vane sealed compressor, Lysholm compressor –mechanical details 
and principle of working – efficiency considerations.

UNIT– V: 

CENTRIFUGAL COMPRESSORS: Mechanical details and principle of operation –velocity 
and pressure variation. Energy transfer-impeller blade shape-losses,slip factor, power input 
factor, pressure coefficient and adiabatic coefficient– velocity diagrams – power. 
AXIAL FLOW COMPRESSORS: Mechanical details and principle of operation – velocity 
triangles and energy transfer per stage degree of reaction, work done factor – isentropic 
efficiency- pressure rise calculations – Poly tropic efficiency. 

TEXT BOOKS: 

1) Thermodynamics and Heat Engines/R.Yadav, Volume -II /Central Publishing House 
2) Heat Engineering /V.P Vasandani and D.S Kumar/Metropolitan Book Company, New 
Delhi. 
REFERENCES: 
1) Thermal Engineering-M.L.Mathur & Mehta/Jain bros. Publishers 
2) Thermal Engineering-P.L.Ballaney/ Khanna publishers. 
3) Thermal Engineering / RK Rajput/ Lakshmi Publications 
4) Thermal Engineering-R.S Khurmi, &J S Gupta/S.Chand.


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